See the first pictures of Jupiter taken by the James Webb Telescope | Sciences

(Video: Watch the first images released by the James Webb Super Telescope.)

The material photographed includes images and spectra of several asteroids, taken to test telescope instruments before scientific operations officially begin on July 12. The experiment showed that Webb tracks solar system targets and produces images and spectra with unprecedented detail.

“Combined with the deep field images released the other day, these images show Jupiter a full understanding of what Webb can observe, from faint and distant observable galaxies to planets in the cosmic backyard you can see with the eye,” said Brian Holler, a scientist at the Institute of Technology. Science Space Telescope in Baltimore, who helped plan these observations, told NASA, “Naked of his real backyard.”

On the left is a moon called Europa, which likely harbors an ocean beneath its thick, icy crust. It’s the target of NASA’s next mission, dubbed Europa Clipper.

The great advantage of these records is the proof that Webb can observe satellites and their rings near bright bodies in the solar system, such as Jupiter, Saturn and Mars.

“I couldn’t believe we saw everything so clearly, and how bright it was,” said Stephanie Milam, deputy project scientist for Webb Planetary Science, at NASA’s Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Maryland. “It’s really exciting to think about the ability and opportunity that we have to observe these kinds of objects in our solar system.”

In addition, the telescope easily captured some of the rings of Jupiter, which are especially distinguished in the image of the long-wavelength filter of NIRcam, the infrared camera. However, according to Milam’s perception, the appearance of the rings in one of the first web images of the solar system is “absolutely amazing and unbelievable.”