Monkeypox Outbreak in DR Congo: Sexual Transmission Confirmed by WHO – Shiv Telegram Media

Title: WHO Confirms First Case of Sexual Transmission of Monkeypox in the DRC

The World Health Organization (WHO) has officially confirmed the sexual transmission of monkeypox in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), marking a significant development in the ongoing outbreak. With more than 12,500 confirmed cases and approximately 580 deaths, this outbreak is being described as the largest ever recorded.

The confirmation came after a Belgian resident, who identifies as a man having sexual relations with other men, traveled to the DRC in March and later tested positive for monkeypox. Shockingly, five of his sexual contacts also contracted the disease, providing the first definitive proof of sexual transmission of monkeypox in Africa. This finding debunks previous beliefs that this mode of transmission could not occur on the continent.

Monkeypox, also known as mpox, has been endemic in parts of Central and West Africa for decades, primarily transmitted to humans from infected rodents. However, recent outbreaks in Europe sparked by sexual contact among gay and bisexual men in over 100 countries led to a global emergency declaration by the WHO last year.

In the DRC, there are numerous discreet clubs where men engage in sexual activities with other men. These clubs often have members who travel to other parts of Africa and Europe, thereby increasing the risk of disease spread. Virologist Oyewale Tomori warns that similar transmission patterns are likely occurring in other parts of Africa, but they remain hidden due to anti-LGBTQ+ laws.

The symptoms of monkeypox include fever, chills, rash, and lesions on the face or genitals. Fortunately, most individuals recover without requiring hospitalization. However, the risk of monkeypox spreading to other African countries and becoming a global threat is significant. Experts warn that the consequences could be more severe than those of the previous worldwide epidemic.

Despite the thousands of cases in the DRC, there have been no vaccines available for monkeypox in Africa. This highlights the urgent need for increased attention and resources to address the disease. Efforts to combat the outbreak and prevent further transmission must focus on raising awareness, improving healthcare infrastructure, and expanding vaccination efforts.

As the WHO continues to monitor the situation closely, it remains crucial for public health authorities and policymakers to address the underlying factors contributing to the spread of monkeypox in Africa. Combating stigma, discrimination, and the criminalization of certain communities is essential to effectively control and prevent future outbreaks.

In conclusion, the confirmation of sexual transmission of monkeypox in the DRC sheds light on the unique challenges faced by the country and the larger African continent. With potentially severe consequences looming, urgent action is required to curb the spread of monkeypox, protect vulnerable populations, and improve overall public health.