the end of the law against illegal immigrants brings thousands to the US-Mexico border; look at the pictures

EL PASO – US Government Preparing for a “chaotic situation” With 24 thousand agents stationed in border with Mexico to prevent entry Thousands of illegal immigrants in the country By the end of the health base that was used to knock them out. The end of the rule is already causing Huge queues at different border points Mexico with the United States.

On Thursday, at 23:59 Washington time (00:59 in Brasilia), A.J Called Title 42, the base was activated during a pandemic which is allowed to Automatic expulsion of almost all visa-free arrivals or documents required to enter the country. The rule was created three years ago, in the administration of Donald Trump.

Critics say the measure used the pandemic as a pretext to expel migrants. Now, with the expectation that they will be able to seek asylum in the United States again, migrants are arriving in droves in Mexican cities. Families, with young children, wait for opportunity in the streets and shelters along the border.

Border agents, state and local officials, and even senior advisers to President Biden in Washington are preparing for the arrival of tens of thousands of migrants in the coming days. People have already begun crossing into the American border towns in anticipation of the end of Title 42.

Three Texas cities – Brownsville, Laredo and El Paso – declared states of emergency. Outside Sacred Heart Catholic Church in downtown El Paso last week, hundreds of immigrants spilled over several blocks, occupying every part of the sidewalk. In just a few days, the numbers have gone from a few dozen to more than 2,000 people, and more continue to arrive each day.

The Biden administration is now trying to persuade immigrants to resort to “legal avenues” such as making an appointment on the CBP One mobile app to seek asylum at a port of entry, applying for a family reunification permit or joining a program that admits 30,000 people per month from Venezuela, Nicaragua, Cuba and Haiti. For humanitarian reasons.

When the pandemic-inspired restrictions end, border authorities will restart an immigration system that largely failed decades ago, but with the added pressure of three years of pent-up demand. About 35,000 immigrants were congregated in Ciudad Juárez, another 15,000 in Tijuana and thousands elsewhere on the Mexican side of the 2,000-mile border.

White House officials said they have worked for months to prepare for a possible surge. They built temporary facilities to house thousands of immigrants, hired contractors and cut the processing time for detainees. They have also taken steps to encourage a more orderly flow of migration.

A strict new rule that excludes asylum seekers who did not first seek protection in another country will come into effect on Thursday. At the same time, the government is working with the United Nations and other countries to open processing centers in Colombia and Guatemala to encourage migrants to apply for asylum in the United States or other countries without walking to the border. Recently, programs for immigrants from some other countries have been added.

Last week, the president ordered 1,500 troops to help across the border. However, the authorities expect a crowd of people in the coming days. Biden faces global shifts in migration patterns, economic forces and social unrest that are pushing thousands of people from Venezuela, Haiti and Central America to the borders. And within the United States, the debate over how to reform the country’s immigration system remains polarized, posing grave political risk for all concerned as the 2024 election race begins.

No one is sure what will happen after Thursday. The federal government expects up to 13,000 immigrants per day once the measure ends, up from about 6,000 in a typical day.

Title 42 allowed the government to quickly expel immigrants trying to cross the US border with Mexico — including asylum seekers — using the COVID-19 pandemic as justification.

The Biden administration continued to support the policy more than a year after the sitting president took office, and has expelled about two million people as of December last year under Title 42, according to US Customs and Border Protection data.

Title 42 was due to expire on December 21, the deadline set by a court that rejected an attempt by Republican-led states to keep the policy in place. But two days before the deadline, Chief Justice John Roberts suspended the ruling.

Democratic activists and lawmakers who support immigration have been calling on the Biden administration for two years to end it. But the debate is not divided along partisan lines. During the election, many Democrats, fearful of losing voters over the immigration issue, urged the Biden administration to keep order in place.

Members of both parties have also expressed concern that immigration officials at the border are not adequately prepared to handle the surge in immigration expected to occur when Title 42 expires. In April, a bipartisan group of US senators signed into law a bill that would delay the termination of Title 42. Politics.

“They make things difficult,” Michel, a 35-year-old Venezuelan who prefers not to reveal his last name, told AFP as he unsuccessfully tried to book an appointment through the app in Ciudad Juarez (Mexico). Your time is up, but as of Friday, the app will be active 23 hours a day.

said Miguel Colmenares, a Venezuelan immigrant who was in the Mexican city of Tijuana, on the US border. “It breaks my heart that we have to continue to wait.” “I don’t know what to do,” Colmenares, 27, told Reuters news agency. “I don’t have any money and my family is waiting for me.”

At the end of February, the US government proposed new rules restricting access to asylum. On Wednesday, it will submit the asylum eligibility rules for “public inspection,” a step that precedes publication in the Federal Register, according to information from a government official who asked not to be identified.

When the government proposed these rules, NGOs compared them to a measure that former Republican President Donald Trump tried to enact in 2019 to block migrant caravans from arriving, but was blocked by the courts.

The official added that the rules would “impose important conditions” on obtaining asylum for those who “do not enjoy these strong legal channels (…) and do not seek asylum in any of the countries they have passed through.”

The original February proposal included exceptions for children, “acute medical emergencies” and severe and imminent threats to the life or safety of immigrants. If immigrants are not “eligible for asylum,” they are very likely to end up deported in the name of Title 8, an immigration rule that has been in use for decades and allows for deportation of anyone who enters the country without a visa or required documentation.